Since trimming allows you to interact with the plant, especially if you’ve been growing it for months, some people find it enjoyable. However, some people detest trimming because it is so dull.
Whatever type you are, you should know that trimming even a few plants can take hours or even days. It’s a good idea to have some quality albums or podcasts queued up, and having a friend or two on hand never hurts.Â
Why is marijuana trimming essential?
Plants’ buds are removed during trimming, and branches, stems, sugar and fan leaves are removed. These have a harsh smoking experience and only a tiny amount of trichomes.
Removing all that extra plant matter during wet trimming also helps decrease the buds’ moisture content, allowing for a more even drying.
When cannabis is trimmed, it also has a tighter, more uniform appearance and more bag appeal.
Cannabis trimming methods: wet vs. dry
There are two methods for trimming weed, each with advantages and disadvantages.
Trimming wet marijuana
Wet trimming is completed in a single session: The plant will be cut down, and the branches’ buds will be “bucked” (cut off), trimmed, and then placed on a drying rack to dry for a few days.
Pros
- Removing sugar and fan leaves is simpler because dry trimming causes them to wither and dry up.
- Drying will occur more quickly with less moist foliage attached to the flowers, which is beneficial in humid climates where mould is a concern.
- When trimming plants while they are still wet, a large portion of the plant is removed at first, saving you the space-consuming step of hanging up the entire plant to dry.
- Trimming while wet will also produce a tighter and more attractive final product.
- Many contend that since buds are stickier when handled, the trichomes stay intact, preserving the terpenes and flavours in the finished product.
Cons
Trimming after rain is very sticky. Gloves, coconut oil or rubbing alcohol are necessary. Your fingers, trimming shears, body, and everything else will all become covered in trichomonas.
Trimming dried marijuana
You will cut the plant down when dry trimming and hang it up to dry for a few days. You will buck buds off branches and trim them once dry.
Pros
- In arid climates where a quick dry can result in excessive terpene loss, keeping the leaves on initially slows down the drying process.
- Trichomes harden as weed dries, reducing the amount of get-on-everything, making it significantly less sticky.
Cons
- You must handle your crop carefully to preserve trichomes and THC levels because those less sticky, less messy trichomes are also more fragile and prone to breaking.
- Ensure you have enough drying space before dry trimming, as entire hanging plants take up much more space than if you first discard extra plant material.
Equipment required for marijuana trimming
For example, what you’ll need to trim weed is:
- Scissors (for trimming buds)Â
- Pruners (helpful for big branches)Â
- A cosy chair and space
- A spotless surface, such as a table
- Bowl or tray and a clean area
- Rubbing alcohol
- Rags
- Proper attire (ones that can get messy)
- Background entertainment
- How to cut marijuana buds
How to cut marijuana buds
When your weed plants are prepared to be removed and your drying room and trimming area are ready, it’s time to start cutting.
The process of trimming buds is the same whether trimming wet or dry.
Step 1:Â Cut the plant down and remove the branches.
Cut off branches with a sturdy pair of pruning shears, chopping the plant into smaller pieces until you reach the central stalk, which can be severed close to the ground.
If dry trimming, hang the plant to dry completely or just the smaller branches.
Trimming time for drying plants is usually 3–7 days after stems snap and cease to bend.
If you’re trimming while wet, skip to step 2 and don’t worry about drying.
Step 2:Â Eliminate the fan leaves
Cannabis leaves with five or seven points are known as “fan leaves.” These leaves have been on the plant since it was in the vegetative stage. Remove fan leaves because they have few to no trichomes.
If trimming wet material, the leaves can be delicately pulled off with your hands, but they can also be snipped off with scissors. You’ll need to snip them if dry trimming.
Step 3:Â Buck buds from the branch
Cut off individual buds from branches once the fan leaves have fallen off, a process known as “bucking.”
Compost any branches, stems, or fan leaves in a separate pile.
Step 4:Â Trim the buds.
Get to trimming now that you are left with only the buds. Reduce the size of large buds by splitting them into smaller ones. Although a huge bud might look amazing, it won’t dry as evenly and will be more prone to mould.
To cut:
- As close as you can without causing the bud to collapse, trim the stem at the bottom of the bud. The only place the stem should be visible is at the bottom.
- Crow’s feet are the leaves at the bottom that resemble tiny bird feet; remove them.
- Trim the bud’s excess plant material and give it a manicure. Keep cutting while angling your scissors. You won’t even think about it after a while.
The objective is to remove anything that isn’t completely covered in trichomes. The area around the buds should be consistent. Red pistils must be removed, even if it means reaching the foliage. Trichomes are extremely scarce or absent in pistils.
Put each completed batch of buds in a bowl or tray.
Your finished buds must be on a drying rack for a few days if you wet-trimmed them. If dry trimming, you should put your buds in jars to cure.
Tips for trimming marijuanaÂ
Don’t forget to gather your trimmings. Additionally, you can dry it and use it to make edibles or other cannabis products, smoke it, or both.
When your scissors become resin-coated, remember to clean them with alcohol or replace them with a different pair. Additionally, avoid shaving off sizable chunks of the nug all at once; this is bad for the bud and will lower your yield.
Some trimmers save the resin that collects on their fingers or scissors while trimming, known as “finger hash” or “scissor hash.” It may be a little harsh, but smoking this is perfectly acceptable.
Machine-trimmed weed versus hand-trimmed weed
Home growers will almost certainly trim their weed by hand, but some purchase machine trimmers to skip the tedious trimming process. Because machine trimmers can handle so much bud, commercial growers frequently use them.
Marijuana hand trimming:Â advantages and disadvantages
Pros:
- Cheap
- It is possible to shape individual buds to highlight the best qualities of each strain.
- There may be insects or mould that are detectable
Cons:
- You’ll need a lot of rubbing alcohol or coconut oil nearby because it’s messy.
- Time-consuming
- Usually have to rely on a few friends for assistance
Pros and cons of marijuana machine trimming
The high demand for cannabis has led to the development of numerous machine trimmers and new technologies. Large-scale growers producing for the low end of the market primarily use these trimmers because they are so effective at processing buds quickly.
Large-scale growers producing for the low end of the market primarily use these trimmers because they are so effective at processing buds quickly.
Pros:
- Easy
- Effortless and fast, saving both time and money
- Machine trimmers collect trim easily, making it less messy and usable for other products.
Cons:
- Can over-trim the buds
- They remove a large number of trichomes, which affects potency and flavour.
- Stems and seeds can still make their way into finished buds.